Remoción de azul de metileno en solución acuosa empleando fibra lignocelulósica

  • Karla Andrea Olmos Dávila Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán
  • Raymundo Sánchez Orozco
  • Moisés Solís Alvarado
  • Lina Agustina Bernal Martínez
Palabras clave: Azul de Metileno, Cinética de adsorción, Typha latifolia

Resumen

Se investigó el potencial de la biomasa Typha latifolia (TL) en la eliminación de azul de metileno (AM) contenido en soluciones acuosas. La TL se utilizó sin ninguna modificación química previa. Los experimentos de adsorción por lotes se llevaron a cabo bajo parámetros de operación variables de pH, concentración inicial, tiempo de contacto y dosis de adsorbente. Para el análisis de datos, se utilizaron isotermas de equilibrio y cinéticas de adsorción. La morfología de la superficie del adsorbente y las posibles interacciones entre la TL y el AM se caracterizaron mediante microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM) y espectroscopia infrarroja por transformada de Fourier (FT-IR), respectivamente. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos, los datos experimentales se ajustaron al modelo de Langmuir, con una capacidad máxima de adsorción de 127 mg/g. La eficiencia de eliminación del colorante alcanzó un valor máximo del 98%. Los resultados de este trabajo revelaron que la TL puede utilizarse como una alternativa potencial para la eliminación rápida de AM contenido en soluciones acuosas.

Citas

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Publicado
2022-08-31
Sección
Artículos de Investigación